In this tutorial, we will look at how to convert an integer (int
datatype) in Python to a string with the help of some examples.
Integer as string in Python
Whole numbers in Python are generally stored using the int
type and in some cases as a string. For example, “150” is a string containing the number 150. You can use the string isdigit()
function to check if a string represents a number or not.
# string storing a whole number s = "150" # check if string contains numeric value print(s.isdigit())
Output:
True
With numbers stored as strings, you cannot apply numeric computations to those string numbers. For example, if you add “150” and “50” using the +
operator, it will be treated as a string concatenation operation resulting in “15050” and not “200”.
# addition of numeric values print(150+50) # addition of numeric string values print("150"+"50")
Output:
200 15050
Thus, a common use case for storing numbers as strings is when you don’t need to perform arithmetic computations on the number. For example, storing numeric Id values as strings or when you want to perform string operations such as slicing, etc. on the numbers.
How to convert int to string in Python?
You can use the Python built-in str()
function to convert an integer to a string in Python. The following is the syntax –
# convert integer i to string str(i)
It returns the str
version of the passed object. str
is the default string class in Python.
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Example
Let’s look at some examples of using the above syntax to convert an integer value to a string.
Here we apply the str()
function on an integer value 150
.
# integer value num = 150 # convert int to string s = str(num) # display the string and its type print(s) print(type(s))
Output:
150 <class 'str'>
You can see that we get 150
as a string.
You might also be interested in –
- Extract Numbers From String in Python
- Python – Check if String Contains Only Numbers
- Python Tuple to Integer
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